Holidays & Traditions

Holidays, be they religious holidays, national commemorations or family-centered fests, have their own unique traditions that vary from country to country and even region to region. In Germany, for example, presents are shared on Christmas Eve in the glow of live candles on the tree. And New Year's Eve is an occasion for fireworks all over the country.

Passed down from one generation to the next, our traditions and customs help define who we are and often function as milestones in our lives. While many interesting traditions and customs are limited to Germany or a particular region of Germany, others are celebrated throughout western Europe or shared with many parts of the world. Decorating a Christmas tree or hiding Easter eggs, for example, are widespread traditions that originated in Germany.

Fireworks in Frankfurt am Main © picture-alliance/ dpa/dpaweb

Celebrating the New Year

Does the “same procedure as every year” accurately describe your annual party? Perhaps you should try adding a little German flair to your New Year’s Eve. Dazzle your guests with as an obscure British comedy sketch, jelly donuts, “fiery” drinks, fortune telling, and fireworks.

Celebrating "women's Carnival" in Cologne, © picture-alliance/ dpa

Carnival - Crazy, Zany Winter Days

If you visit a town in Germany’s Rhineland or in the southwestern region during the supposedly dark days of winter you’re likely to find the whole place thrown topsy-turvy. That's because the period before Ash Wednesday is known as Carnival or the fifth season.

colorful easter eggs

Easter Traditions in Germany

The Easter season is a time when all customs seem to symbolize renewal, life and the beginning of spring. Colorful eggs, special meals, huge bonfires and, of course, church services are some of the customs that mark this special time of year.

Dancing around the maypole © picture-alliance/ dpa/dpaweb

The Customs and Politics of May

A number of traditions ranging from May festivals and equestrian processions to the Walpurgis Night fires take place during the romantic month of May, while May 1 has been celebrated as Labor Day in Germany since the late 19th century in remembrance of an American event.

First-Grader with Candy Cone © picture-alliance

The Secret of the Candy Cone

Every year in late summer, one can see the eager and proud faces of first-graders standing in front of their primary schools in Germany, happily holding their Schultüten, or candy cones, which are filled to the brim with sweets and little gifts. How did this custom begin?

Oktoberfest waitress © picture-alliance/ dpa

Oktoberfest - A Truly German Tradition

Over the course of the 16-day festival in Munich—which takes place this year from September 18 to October 3—some 1.75 million gallons of beer and hundreds of thousands of pork sausages and spit-roasted chickens are consumed by almost six million visitors from around the world. This popular tradition is celebrating its 200th anniversary this year.

Revelers at the Brandenburg Gate on the first Day of German Unity in 1990 © picture-alliance/ZB

Celebrating the Day of German Unity

The Day of German Unity marks the day in 1990 on which the German Democratic Republic (East) acceded to the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2009, Germany is also celebrating the 60th anniversary of the Basic Law and the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall.

St. Martin's Day © picture-alliance/ dpa

The Celebration of St. Martin

Children with colorful, handmade lanterns promenade through the streets, cheerfully singing songs they learned by heart and hoping to catch a glimpse of the man dressed in a medieval soldier’s uniform. Who is St. Martin and why is he celebrated every November 11?

Christmas Tree, (c) colourbox.com

Advent and Christmas in Germany

Advent and Christmas in Germany is a very traditional, family celebration. A number of beloved German traditions have become staples around the world, like Christmas markets, Advent calendars, and popular carols. 

Journeymen carpenters on a field path near Aiterhofen in Bavaria. © picture-alliance/ dpa/ dpaweb

On the Road – The Traditional Journeyman Years of the Craftsmen

The journeyman travels of the craftsmen, also known as "auf der Walz" or Tippelei – “on the road” – has a storied tradition in Germany which has survived until today with a few modern adjustments. Although no longer required, craftsmen continue this Middle Age tradition. 

Holidays & Traditions

Fireworks, © Colourbox

Festivals and Events

Africa Festival Würzburg © picture-alliance/dpa

Oktoberfest is the worlds most famous fest, but Munich's annual bash is just the beginning.  Whether you are interested in African music, avant-garde dance, Wagnerian opera or great food and drink in a festive atmosphere, there is always something on in Germany.