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Federal President Köhler Dissolves Parliament and Schedules Elections

Federal President Köhler Decision: Federal President Köhler agreed to dissolve the Bundestag. BPA photo

Federal President Horst Köhler has dissolved the parliament, thus agreeing to Chancellor Gerhard Schröder's request, and scheduled early parliamentary elections for September 18.

In announcing his decision in a live television address to the nation on July 21, Köhler said he was convinced that the constitutional conditions for dissolving the parliament exist. "The well-being of the people is best served by new elections," Köhler said.

Chancellor Schröder welcomed President Köhler's decision and said he would run for office based on his conviction that the reforms he has introduced are right and necessary. "In the course of the next few weeks I will be doing everything I can to convince voters to give me a mandate to continue the policy of reform I have begun and to pursue this policy with determination and, at the same time, with reason, careful judgement, and a sense of social responsibility," Schröder said in a statement televised after Köhler's announcement.

The president of the German parliament, Wolfgang Thierse, said President Köhler deserved respect for his decision to dissolve the parliament.

On July 1, Chancellor Gerhard Schröder had lost a vote of confidence in the parliament and then asked Köhler to dissolve the parliament under Article 68 of the German constitution. Now, under Article 39 of the constitution, early elections must be held within 60 days. However, one member of parliament has now filed a complaint against the dissolution of the Bundestag with the Federal Constitutional Court, and another member says he also plans to file a separate complaint with the court. Also, several smaller political parties have filed complaints with the Federal Constitutional Court, arguing that the short timespan until elections is not sufficient.


July 29, 2005

Links

LinkChancellor Schröder's statement: "Decision on the direction the country will take" (July 21, 2005)

LinkChancellor Gains Support for Early Elections Bid (July 1, 2005)

 

 

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